luckadjusted

2026 NFL season · after Week 3 · regular season

Referee calls, 2026: who they helped

Judgment calls helped the Vikings most in 2026: +0.89 wins, the calls that went their way minus the ones that didn’t, each weighted by the moment it came. They hurt the Packers most: −0.46 wins. The Packers were flagged the most, 32 times.

Judgment calls are the flags an official has to judge: holding, pass interference, roughing and the like. Each is valued by what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out, so a call in a decided game counts for nothing and one at the turn of a close game for most of a win. Week to week a team’s call luck barely repeats (correlation 0.06), which is what chance looks like. How calls are valued

#TeamCall luck, winsJudgment flags againstForPre-snap flags against
1Vikings +0.891115
2Colts +0.394115
3Browns +0.20879
4Raiders +0.17597
5Saints +0.16596
6Bills +0.1214111
749ers +0.11871
8Texans +0.0911155
9Giants +0.097106
10Chargers +0.08778
11Broncos +0.07978
12Cowboys +0.0610104
13Steelers +0.059103
14Patriots +0.04776
15Seahawks +0.02588
16Titans 0.00556
17Panthers −0.01101010
18Commanders −0.03685
19Jaguars −0.05483
20Eagles −0.06752
21Cardinals −0.09856
22Bears −0.0910710
23Buccaneers −0.12767
24Dolphins −0.13986
25Rams −0.16733
26Jets −0.1812129
27Lions −0.191197
28Falcons −0.2917124
29Bengals −0.228811
30Ravens −0.221047
31Chiefs −0.231065
32Packers −0.46201612

Call luck by team

Referee crews

Flags per game in each crew’s games, and how the judgment calls leaned: share of a win a game toward the home team.

RefereeGamesJudgment flags per gamePre-snap per gameToward home team
Scott Novak214.56.0−0.4%
Adrian Hill29.59.5+8.8%
Alex Moore211.05.0−1.3%
Brad Allen28.57.5−3.0%
Carl Cheffers29.55.5+6.3%
Ron Torbert29.06.0+10.5%
Bill Vinovich17.07.0−4.1%
Brad Rogers210.53.5−3.7%
Craig Wrolstad26.08.0−10.7%
John Hussey25.09.0−1.7%
Clete Blakeman26.07.0+3.2%
Clay Martin28.04.5−0.5%
Shawn Hochuli27.55.0+44.2%
Shawn Smith38.34.0+3.2%
Alan Eck27.54.0−3.2%
Land Clark24.57.0−4.5%
Alex Kemp15.01.0−10.7%

All referees since 2019 · 2026 luck rankings · Expected wins